Answer:
12.41%
Explanation:
yield to call = {coupon + [(call value - market value)/n]} / [(call value - market value)/2]
0.05 = {150 + [(2,900 - market value)/8]} / [(2,900 - market value)/2]
0.05 x [(2,900 - market value)/2] = 150 + [(2,900 - market value)/8]
0.05 x (1,450 + 0.5MV) = 150 + 362.5 - 0.125MV
72.5 + 0.025MV = 512.5 - 0.125MV
0.15MV = 440
MV = 440 / 0.15 = $2,933.33
Claire's total returns = $150 (coupon) + ($2,960 - $2,933.33) = $176.67
Claire's return on investment = $176.67 / $2,933.33 = 6.02273%
effective annual yield = (1 + 6.02273%)² - 1 = 12.41%
fewer; less
Compared to the perfectly competitive firm, the monopolist faces a demand curve that is less elastic because there are fewer substitutes for the product produced by the monopolist.
<h3>What is the demand curve faced by a perfectly competitive firm and a monopolistic?</h3>
A firm's demand curve is perfectly elastic under perfect competition because it can sell any quantity of commodities at the going rate. Therefore, even a slight price rise will result in no demand. This suggests that the company has no influence over price. Large businesses, on the other hand, that are subject to monopolistic competition, deal with differentiated products based on brand. As a result, the demand curve has a decreasing slope and enjoys monopoly power. Only by lowering the price of the product and selling close substitutes will it be able to sell more goods. As a result, under perfect competition, the demand curve facing a firm is perfectly elastic, while under monopolistic competition, it is less elastic.
Learn more about demand curve here:
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They are consumers but they can also sometimes be producers
Answer:
because no nation's economy can produce all of the goods and services that it needs.
Explanation:
In simple words, International trade refers to the exchange of goods and services that occurs between the nations around the world for over all welfare and development of world economy.One of the major reasons behind such exchange is the opportunity cost of producing the same good differs among nations significantly.
For instance, a product that belongs to the labor intensive industry could be produced in India easily while as technology intensive good is feasible in America.Also due to difference of availability in natural resources some economies might not be able to produce some goods altogether.
