Option C i.e, Both addressed concerns with the practices of the Catholic Church is the correct answer.
We see Protestant Reformation arose against the evil practices of the Catholic Church and Clergy. Likewise Catholic Reformation or Counter Reformation arose as a reaction against the Protestantism and wanted to reform Catholic Church within.It also tried to reform the abusive practices of Catholic Church and corruption of Clergy.
Civic engagement:
Basically reaching out to the public helping to gain their votes AND actually following through with them because they could turn on them and not want to vote for them
Imperialism was one of the causes of World War 1. Imperialism means that two countries want to invade the same piece of land as one another. This will result in war because both countries will fight for who gets to take over the other country.
Economic competition was another cause because it was a rivalry of which countries had more profits.
Hope this helps.
(Please mark this as a brainliest answer if it helps you)
Answer:
Loyalty to nationality, not a monarchy.
Explanation: