The Rome-Berlin-Tokyo axis was formed in 1936.
Esperanza grows and matures in several ways. At the beginning of the novel, she is a wealthy girl without a trouble in the world and is largely ignorant to the problems of people around her. She is forced to leave behind everything she knows and overnight, goes from a carefree young girl to a desperate migrant worker.
Well first he built up Germanys military, second he marched troops into a demilitarized zone along the French border, third he took control of parts of Slovakia, fourth he began making a new navy.
Basic rights such as freedom of religion and speech and protection from cruel and or unusual punishment, among others.