Answer:
The correct option is A
Countercurrent multiplication is the process whereby energy is used to generate an osmotic gradient in which water is reabsorbed from the tubular fluid to produced concentrated urine.
Explanation:
Countercurrent multiplication moves sodium chloride from tubular fluid into interstitial space deep within the kidneys. The concurrent multiplication process build up osmotic gradient interstitial fluid in a single effect. Here, sodium chloride is driven by active transport out of the tubular fluid in the thick ascending limb into the interstitial fluid, which becomes hyperosmotic. This result to water moving passively down its concentration gradient out of the tubular fluid in the descending limb into the interstitial space to a point where it attains a state of equilibrium.
Therefore,the correct option is A, where the ions leaves the ascending limb to make water comes out of descending limb.
High levels of cortisol would normally provide negative feedback to the D)the anterior pituitary and the hypothalamus.
ACTH secretion stimulates the discharge of glucocorticoids (cortisol), mineralocorticoids (aldosterone), and androgen from the adrenal cortex.
Corticotropin-liberating hormone (CRH) is launched from the hypothalamus, which stimulates the anterior pituitary to release adrenocorticotropic hormone (ACTH). ACTH then acts on its target organ, the adrenal cortex.
Cortisol increases blood sugar by way of releasing stored glucose, at the same time as insulin lowers blood sugar. Having chronically high cortisol stages can result in continual high blood sugar (hyperglycemia). this can purpose type 2 diabetes.
Learn more about the hypothalamus here brainly.com/question/1022285
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I believe that would be Golgi Apparatus and the plasma Membrane most likely hope this helps.
To see the difference between <span>biped and a quadruped,</span> let's compare the skeletons of the man (biped) and the horse (quadruped):
*The man has the bigger pelvis: he has to bear the weight of the body.*The scapula is smaller.*The bones of the hind leg bigger.*The forearms more mobile.*The man has the spine that attaches under the skull.*And the tail that has completely regressed.
the man has adapted to standing and biped (he walks on 2 feet): his hind legs are reinforced.
The offspring would most likely be purple pea plants.