Answer: Functionalist
Explanation: The functionalist theory suggest to focus on utility and purpose of human behavior to improve the stability and efficiency in the society. It suggests that the social environment keeps changing in the world and humans should adapt to those changes for keeping stability in the world.
Thus, we can conclude that functionalist is the right answer.
Answer: <em><u>Distinctiveness information</u></em>
Explanation: Is an attribution theory when a behavior is seen as common or unusual, that is called <em>distinctiveness information. </em>For judge this, the behavior of the individual needed to be well known.
There is low distinctiveness when the behavior is similar in different situations.
In high distinctiveness that articular behavior is only shown in some situations.
<u>The two types of organization that teach citizens about their rights are:</u>
i) Civil Societies- Civil societies comprise of groups or organizations that work in the interest of the citizen's rights but operate outside the governmental and for-profit sectors. Such organizations and institutions include labor unions, non-profit organizations, churches. and,
ii) Human Rights Organizations- Major human rights organizations are constructed to maintain extensive websites where they document violations and call for remedial action, both at a governmental and grass-roots level. Organizations such as the Non-Government Organizations (NGOs) monitor the actions of governments and pressure them to act according to human rights principles.
