Answer:
If output doubles when inputs double, the production function will be characterized by a <u>constant returns to scale</u>.
Explanation:
In economics, returns to scale refers to a long run situation that reveals to the proportionate change in output when capital and labor inputs become variable or change.
The three possible types of returns to scale are as follows:
1. Increasing returns to scale: This occurs when the proportionate change in output is greater than the proportionate change in capital and labor inputs.
2. Decreasing returns to scale: This occurs when the proportionate change in output is less than the proportionate change in capital and labor inputs.
3. Constant returns to scale: This occurs when the proportionate change in output is the same as the proportionate change in capital and labor inputs.
Based on the above explanation therefore, if output doubles when inputs double, the production function will be characterized by a <u>constant returns to scale</u>. This is because the the proportionate change (double) in output is the sames as the proportionate change (double) in inputs.
Answer:
212,000 pounds
Explanation:
Calculation to determine what the pounds of material to be purchased in April is
Beginning inventory 210,000
(105,000 x 2)
Add Ending inventory 44,000
(20% of May production needs
( 110,000 x 2 x 20%)
Less Beginning Inventory 42,000
(20% of April)
April pounds of material to be purchased 212,000 pounds
(210,000+44,000-42,000)
Therefore the pounds of material to be purchased in April is 212,000 pounds
Answer:
a. NOPAT = EBIT * (1-t)
NOPAT = $2,700 * (1-0.40)
NOPAT = $1,620
b. OCF = NOPAT + Depreciation
OCF = $1,620 + $1,600
OCF = $3,220
c. FCF = Net fixed asset investment - Net current asset investment
FCF = $3,320 - $1,400 - $1,400
FCF = $420
Note:
Net fixed asset investment = Change in net fixed assets + depreciation
= ($14,800- $ 15,000) + $1,600
= $1,400
Net current asset investment = Change in current assets - Change in accounts payable and accurals
= ($8,200 - $6,800) - {($1,600 + $200) - ($1,500 - $300)}
= $1,400
d. FCF is meaningful as it shows that OCF is able to cover Operating expenses as well as Investment in Fixed and Current Assets
Answer:
d. a subpoena duces tecum
Explanation:
In this situation Exgrow Inc violated the Clean Air Act. which is a federal law that was created in order to regulate air pollution on a national level. In order to force Exgrow to give up the computerized reports concerning their pollution the EPA should use a subpoena duces tecum. This is court summons forcing the party in question to appear before the court and provide all the documentation or physical proof regarding the situation at hand. If they do not then they can either get fined or be shut down entirely.
Break-even analysis is the process used to determine the profitability of a product at various levels of sales.
