Answer:
The correct answer is carbohydrate chain.
Explanation:
Plasma membrane contain various proteins such as peripheral proteins,transmembrane proteins,GPI anchored proteins.Among them some protein contain carbohydrate chain basically oligosaccharide chain which is arranged in the extracellular portion of the plasma membrane.
The principle function of these oligosaccharide side chains is to detect various chemical and biochemical signals from outside the cell .
For example integrin is a glycoprotein that detect the signal for communicating with the adjacent cells.
i think that -5 will be the answer
Answer:
Genetic engineering has multiple applications in different fields. Genetic engineering is the process by which alterations are made at the genetic level so that the final product is superior in quality and yield.
Explanation:
Following are few of it's applications:
<u>Medical field</u>- Genetic engineering is been used to produce insulin artificially, human growth hormones, anti hemophiliac factors, vaccines and other drugs.
<u>Agricultural industry</u>- It has been used to synthesize improvised crops which give better yield and are pest resistant. E.g Flavr savr, a species of tomato which is more juicy and larger in size than regular tomatoes.
<u>Environment</u>- With the introduction of herbicide resistant corn, farmers reduced the use of tractors which in turn reduced the amount of greenhouse gases. Also, by imparting disease resistance to plants, a lot of plants are prevented from dying. In addition, the biodiversity of an area can be maintained.
Answer:c
Explanation:it is most likely extrusive
Answer:
The answer is A.
Explanation:
Since only 1 of the options is wrong, i assume you are looking for that one.
Two types of immunity systems, innate immunity and adaptive immunity. Adaptive immunity is formed when it is exposed to a harmful substance, vaccines for example create adaptive immunity.
Innate immunity is present at birth which consists our skin protects us physically, chemical substances in our blood that protect us from bacteria and infections and also our blood cells such as T cells.
Since innate immunity forms one of the first lines of defense in our immune system and is the first to respond to a threat in a few hours down to as little as minutes, it is not slower than adaptive immunity in its response to infections and pathogens.
I hope this answer helps.
