I believe the correct answer should be A! c:
D. Number of protons in an atom's nucleus
Let me try...
How about, grass, moose(moose eats grass), black fly(when moose dies it's eaten by fly), fish(fish can catch flies sometimes), and then Osprey(birds eat fish).
The second one... How about, grass, deer(deer eats grass), then wolf(eats deer), the mosquito(sucks wolf's blood), I don't know the dragon fly though
HOPE THAT HELPED SOMEWHAT :)
C is your answer so pick c
If you do not have variations to be selected by natural or sexual selection on their superior abilities to survive and reproduce successfully then nothing can be naturally selected against the immediate environment.