Findings In this meta-analysis of 16 studies involving 59 138 patients, maternal marijuana use during pregnancy was linked to a higher risk of preterm births and admission to neonatal intensive care units as well as a decrease in the average birth weight, the 1-minute Apgar score, and the babies' head circumference.
Birth weight, gestational age at delivery, small for gestational age (defined as less than the fifth percentile fetal weight for gestational age), preterm delivery (defined as before 37 weeks' gestation), admission to the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU), Apgar score at 1 minute, Apgar score at 5 minutes, the incidence of an Apgar score less than 7 at 5 minutes, fetal head circumference, a rate of preterm delivery, gestational age at delivery, birth weight.
A quantitative, formal, epidemiological study method known as a "meta-analysis" is used to carefully evaluate the findings of earlier research in order to draw conclusions about that body of work. The study is typically—but not always—based on randomized, controlled clinical trials. In order to find the answers to a particular topic, a systematic review makes an effort to compile all accessible empirical studies. The statistical method of assessing and combining data from numerous related studies is called a meta-analysis.
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Answer:
The digestion of carbohydrates begins in the mouth and ends in the small intestine.
Explanation:
The absorption of carbohydrates, depending on whether they are simple or complex, will begin their digestion in the mouth by the action of saliva in food, where starches are initially separated; Once this food bolus reaches the stomach, the hydrochloric acid acts, to end later in the small intestine. Amylase, a component of pancreatic juice, ends the digestive process of carbohydrates by transforming starches into maltose, which are then transformed into monisacarides (glucose, galactose, fructose), which is the way they are absorbed by the body. In the liver they are again transformed into glucose.
Answer:
<h3>
the lacrimal gland</h3>
Explanation:
<em>It is secreted by the </em><em>lacrimal gland</em><em> on the underside of the upper eyelid. In addition, mucus mucin (secretory mucin), which is secreted by the goblet cells on the surface of the eye, helps distribute tears across the surface of the eye uniformly</em>
Answer:
True
Explanation:
Pacemaker cells, unlike other neurons in the body, can depolarized themselves (and therefore can fire action potentials) without the need of an external innervation of the autonomic nervous system.
Each class of pacemaker cells has its own intrinsic rate.
For example, sinoatrial node rate is 60-100 bpm (the normal heart frequency).
The atrioventricular node is also part of the electrical conduction system of the heart. When the sinoatrial node fails, atrioventricular node takes the lead (40-60 bpm).