The medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is made by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)
<h3>What is Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders?</h3>
Is a work that provides all the necessary information on the subject, including descriptions and lists of symptoms aimed at the identification and diagnosis of mental disorders with a biopsychosocial approach with the purpose of providing a sophisticated and comprehensive appreciation of the total context in which the abnormalities of the behavior occur.
With this information, we can conclude that the medical model of psychologically disordered behavior is made by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM-5)
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Answer:
Formal operational thought.
Explanation:
Kohlberg did some studies on morality and proposed a theory on moral development.
Kohlberg defined three different levels of morality (and each level consists in 2 stages).
These levels are
- Pre conventional
- Conventional
- Post conventional
In the preconventional level, the person's morality is externally controlled and therefore acts based on what the punishment will be (1st stage) or based on how good will it be for him/her to act in some way (2nd stage)
The conventional level stages also have to do with external controls but now the person thinks in function of ensuring positive relationships and societal order. The third stage here depends on the approval of others. The fourth stage has to do with accepting rules because they preserve the society order and functioning.
The postconventional level stages are defined in more abstract principles or values. The 5th stage sees the world as a place with different values that must be respected. Finally the 6th stage is based in universal ethical abstract principles.
Jean Piaget was a psychologist who developed a theory on cognitive development from birth to adolescence according to which people go through different stages in their process of thinking developing a more mature and rational thinking as they grow.
The last stage according to Piaget is the formal operational stage which starts at age 12 and involves an increase in logic and an understanding of abstract ideas and principles. Before this stage, kids cannot understand abstract concepts such as justice.
According to Kohlberg, a person couldn't reach the postconventional level of moral reasoning (which involves abstract principles) if they weren't at the formal operational stage which is when they could be able to understand abstract principles.
DIC is typically brought on by inflammation from an injury, disease, or infection. Typical causes include Sepsis: An inflammatory response to infection that affects the entire body. The most frequent risk factor for DIC is sepsis.
A dangerous condition known as diffused intravascular coagulation (DIC) occurs when the proteins that regulate blood clotting are overactive.
A combination of laboratory testing and clinical assessments are used to make the diagnosis of DIC. Low platelet count, increased D-dimer concentration, decreased fibrinogen concentration, and prolonged clotting times like prothrombin time are some laboratory findings that point to DIC.
The condition known as diffused intravascular coagulation (DIC) is characterized by an overactive state of the blood clotting proteins.
A combination of lab testing and clinical evaluations is used to diagnose DIC. Low platelet count, high D-dimer concentration, low fibrinogen concentration, and prolonged clotting times like prothrombin time are all signs of DIC in the lab (PT).
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