Answer:
It is equal to each other
Step-by-step explanation:
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2 answers:
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Solution:
From Bernoulli equation
ρ
+ ρgh =
ρ
, where ρ is density of water, h – height difference and
and
are the velocities in upper and lower cross sections correspondingly. We take into account that the pressure in both cross-sections is the same and equal to the atmospheric one.
From the continuity and assuming water incompressible:
=
, where
and
are the corresponding cross-sections. As the lower diameter is twice as low as the upper one, we can conclude that
Inserting it back into Bernoulli equations produces:
and the flow rate is
Answer:
Step-by-step explanation:
The square is in the circle, so the diameter is the diagonal line of the square. This divides the square into two right triangles.
Two sides of the right triangle equal 8. This qualifies it as a special right triangle. This triangle has two sides that = x (in this case 8) and the hypotenuse is .
Substitute 8 in for x.
is the diameter, so we divide in half to get the radius =