Answer: b) Investment demand had been greater than savings
Explanation:
Investment in the economy comes from savings by households also known as Loanable funds. If investment demand is higher than the savings supply this demand will pull the interest rate up due to a lack of loanable funds.
As the interest rates are pulled up, more people will be encouraged to save their money in other to benefit from the higher interest rates thereby increasing the loanable funds in the market.
Answer:
While setting the price of a product, managers must consider all of the following: A) cost of the whole marketing mix B) buying capacity of the customers C) profit it should bring the company D) transportation cost E) personnel cost to the company
Explanation:
Key factors in calculating the sale price can be:
- Costs are a major factor in determining the selling price and a way of forming a price that is primarily related to costs called “ground” because it represents the minimum at which the price can be set. It includes cost plus other costs with no projected or minimal profit;
- Demand/buying capacity as a key factor in price calculation is tied to a method called the "ceiling" because capacity exceeds the price limit that customers are willing to accept to get a product or service.
- Competition as a pricing factor refers to alternatives that customers can choose from, and competition allows them to do so;
Cost-based pricing has its sub-methods such is Cost plus method
The basic principle is to add a rate of profit to the sum of direct and indirect costs. This way price consider a profit to it should bring to company.
Direct costs include material and labor costs, and indirect or general costs comprise a portion of fixed indirect costs such as depreciation, administration costs, sales costs and other general costs.
Formula: price = Direct costs + Indirect costs + Rate of profit
The question is reproduced in the table below for clarity
Oven Contribution
Hours Required Margin Per Unit
Muffins 0.2 $4
Coffee Cakes 0.3 $5
Answer:
Total contribution margin = $ 60,000.00
Explanation:
<em>When a business is faced with a problem of shortage of a resource which can be used to produced more than one product type, to maximize the use of the resource , the business should allocate it for production purpose in such a way that it maximizes the contribution per unit of the scare resource.</em>
Therefore Crane Company should alocate the oven hours to maximise the contribution per unit of oven hour. This is done as follows:
Step 1
<em>Calculate he contribution per oven hour and rank the product</em>
cont/hr ranking
Muffin $4/0.2 hour = 20 <em> 1st</em>
Coffee cakes $5/0.3 hour= 16.67 2nd
<em>Because Muffin generates the highest contribution per hour of Oven, Crane should allocate all the resource to it</em>
Step 2
<em>Calculate the Total contribution from the production of Muffin</em>
Total contribution margin = 20 per her × 3000
= $ 60,000.00
His unemployment is best classified as Structural.
