<u>Answer:</u> The ball is travelling with a speed of 5.5 m/s after hitting the <u>bottle.</u>
<u>Explanation:</u>
To calculate the speed of ball after the collision, we use the equation of law of conservation of momentum, which is given by:

where,
are the mass, initial velocity and final velocity of ball.
are the mass, initial velocity and final velocity of bottle.
We are given:

Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the ball is travelling with a speed of 5.5 m/s after hitting the bottle.
Answer:
a) 3.33 ns
b) Water distance = 0.75 m
Glass distance = 0.66 m
Diamond distance = 0.41 m
Explanation:
We take the speed of light, c = m/s.
Speed = distance/time
Time = distance/speed
a)

t = 3.33 ns
b)
Refractive index, n = speed of light in vacuum / speed of light in medium





Thus, the distance traveled in the same time is numerically equal to the reciprocal of the refractive index.
For water n = 1.333
d = 1/1.333 = 0.75 m
For glass n = 1.517
d = 0.66 m
For diamond n = 2.417
d = 0.41 m
Kinectic Energy=1/2(mass)(velocity)^2 so 1.2=1/2(.0012)(position/2) so it travels 4000 m. Not sure how it is 293.2 ft
Answer
given,
Mass of the runner, M = 70 Kg
speed of the runner on the second base = 4.35 m/s
speed at the base = 0 m/s
Acceleration due to gravity,g = 9.8 m/s²
a) magnitude of mechanical energy lost
Mechanical energy lost is equal top gain in kinetic energy



b) Work done = Force x displacement
W = F. x
F = μ mg
W = μ mg . x
Work done is equal to 662.29 J

using the coefficient of the friction,μ = 0.7

x = 1.38 m
Hence, the runner will slide to 1.38 m.
Answer: 5.79 s
Explanation:
Vs=0 m/s starting speed(from rest)
Vf=325 km/h= 325*1000/3600= 90.28 m/s
a=15.6m/s²
Using equation for acceleration we can find out time :
a=(Vf-Vs)/t
t=(Vf-Vs)/a
t=(90.28 m/s-0m/s)/15.6 m/s²
t=5.79 s