Answer:
"Horn of Africa"
Explanation:
North Eastern part of the African continent
Answer:
Fissure eruptions
Explanation:
A fissure vent or eruption fissure is a linear volcanic vent from which lava erupts mostly without explosive activity. The vent is usually not very wide but can be very long stretching for miles. While they do not explode like many volcanic cones do, fissure vents can cause large flood basalts. After some time the eruption builds up spatter cones and may concentrate on one or some of them. Spatter cones are steep-sided hills that consist of welded lava fragments that are called spatter and these cones form around vents.
D. Olduvai Gorge
Explanation:
- From 1935 to 1959, Louis and Mary worked hard in several excavations in Kenya and Tanzania, looking for the remains of early humans. Although they encountered many difficulties, both because of the dangerous and inaccessible terrain and the scarce postwar scientific foundations.
- However, the real breakthrough came in 1959, when one morning in the Olduvai Gorge - a region separating the famous National Park from Tanzania's more famous Serengeti National Park - Mary discovered a 1.75 million-year-old hominid skull, later classified as Parantropus boisei.
- This finding was a strong argument that hominids evolved in Africa.
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