Answer:
1. Humans share about 90% of genetic material with mice and 98% with chimpanzees.
2. Nearly every cell in the human body contains a complete copy of the human genome.
3. We get 23 chromosomes from our mother and 23 from our father.
4. Some diseases are inherited through genes.
Explanation:
Answer:
A plasmid
Explanation:
A plasmid is an extrachromosomal DNA molecule within a cell that is physically separated from chromosomal DNA and can replicate independently. -Wiki
Answer:
C. At least five mass-extinction events have occurred during the last 500 million years.
Explanation:
- The history of mass extinct is related to the five mass extinctions that are caused over by the 350 million years n which many species have disappeared in there short geologic time.
- A massive extinction is caused in the Permian Triassic extinction event i.e about 250 mn years ago which on an estimate has killed 90% of the species.
- The Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event that occurred over 66 million years ago is known to have wiped out the dinosaurs and many other species.