Notice that
(<em>x</em> - 1)²/4 + (<em>y</em> + 2)²/9 = (2 sin(<em>θ</em>))²/4 + (3 cos(<em>θ</em>))²/9
… = sin²(<em>θ</em>) + cos²(<em>θ</em>)
… = 1
Solve for <em>y</em> in terms of <em>x</em> :
(<em>x</em> - 1)²/4 + (<em>y</em> + 2)²/9 = 1
(<em>y</em> + 2)²/9 = 1 - (<em>x</em> - 1)²/4
(<em>y</em> + 2)² = 9 - 9/4 (<em>x</em> - 1)²
<em>y</em> + 2 = ± √(9 - 9/4 (<em>x</em> - 1)²)
<em>y</em> + 2 = ± 3/2 √(4 - (<em>x</em> - 1)²)
<em>y</em> = -2 ± 3/2 √(4 - (<em>x</em> - 1)²)
In order for the square root to be defined, one needs
4 - (<em>x</em> - 1)² ≥ 0
(<em>x</em> - 1)² ≤ 4
-2 ≤ <em>x</em> - 1 ≤ 2
-1 ≤ <em>x</em> ≤ 3
so <em>x</em> must belong to the interval [-1, 3].
Factor out the common term <span>u<span>
</span></span>
Answer:
P
and Q
Step-by-step explanation:
For the function 
Since
has maximum value at
which is 
∴ P is the maximum point which has co-ordinates=(90,1)
Point Q lies at
and
when 
∴ Q has co-ordinate as =(180,0)
Answer:

Step-by-step explanation:
We have been given that the ages of the winners of a cycling tournament are approximately bell-shaped. The mean age is 28.7 years, with a standard deviation of 3.7 years.
To transform the age of a 22 years old winner to a z-score we will use z-score formula.
, where,
,
,
,
.
Upon substituting our given values in z-score formula we will get,



Therefore, the z-score corresponding to the age of a 22 years old winner is -1.81.