The Human Rights Act is the non-negotiable right that everyone has and enjoys such as right to life, right to lawful gathering, right to happiness, etc which is enshrined in the constitution. It protects the rights of humans and ensures that they are not tampered with.
The Civil Rights Act of 1964 in America ended (legally) the systematic racism and segregation faced by the blacks by the whites. It abolished redundant laws that ensured segregation and put new, better laws in place that made sure that such cases were illegal and punishable by law.
