The case portrays the need for a review of income and property taxes, highlighting information on which taxes should or should not have their exemption limits extended and how this affects the country's infrastructure.
Accordingly, we can answer the other questions as follows:
- Economic research is against increasing the income tax exemption limit, as this would harm the poorest population.
- The research states that the property tax is important for the growth of the country's infrastructure, in addition to falling on objects that are easy to identify and that belong to the richest population.
<h3>How does the survey present this information?</h3>
The research shows that the income import should matter the exemption in the poorest population and this is a way to promote more taxpayers for this tax. This is because by allowing poor people to be exempt from income tax, the State promotes economic ascension, allowing these people to reach higher economic levels and leave the lower classes, becoming taxpayers.
However, the research is in favor of extending the exemption limits for property tax. This is because these taxes must fall on people who own buildings and residences. These people have a higher economic standard and are easily identified since the properties are immovable assets.
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The following must occur before an <u>underage individual</u> can participate in the research study:
- the parent/legal guardian must give permission for the minor to participate.
- the minor must agree to participate in the research.
<h3>What is a research study?</h3>
This refers to the systematic, rigorous and critical investigation that aims to answer questions.
Any research participant that is above 18 years is considered a non-minor and can participate in any kind of research study without seeking consent from guardians/parents.
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Answer:
D. Passing a new law about endangered species.
Explanation:
A legislature refers to the legislative body or arm of the federal government that are typically saddled with the responsibility of making or enacting laws. The state legislature is one of the body of governance that has the power or authority to ratify (approve, confirm or give consent) a proposed amendment to the Constitution by getting three-quarter of the states to vote in support.
A bicameral legislature can be defined as a legislative body that comprises of two chambers or houses; the upper house and lower house. The upper chamber or house consists of senators while the lower chamber consists of house of representatives.
Generally, the type of government in which legislators such as senators or house of representative members are found is known as a democracy and they are saddled with the responsibility of enacting or making (passing) new laws.
This ultimately implies that, the role the legislative branch play in making public policy is passing a new law about endangered species. The new law could place a ban on poaching and wildlife hunting while promoting ideas that enhances the conservation of all endangered species, which are going into extinction.
Additionally, a policy can be defined as a conduct or principle of behavior expressed by the government (authority) and are mainly considered to be beneficial and necessary for the growth and development of a person, institution and the society.
Answer:
Loose constructionism is an ideological position of legal interpretation (especially of the Constitution) by means of which the judges have the power not only to judge compliance with the different laws, but also to interpret the text of the legal provisions of the Constitution, defining its scope and content.
Two arguments in favor of this position are, on the one hand, that the Constitution is not a rigid law but that it is constantly being modified through jurisprudential interpretations, with which it is necessary for judges to be able to interpret its clauses in a lax way; and on the other, that a rigid Constitution would be easily set aside by society, since it would not adapt to changes in circumstances on its part.
Answer: The legitimate answer would be to prevent crimes.
Explanation: But in the United States of America, laws are created by politicians may choose ideology.
