Answer: B) The Organic Theory
Details:
The Organic Theory of geography -- or maybe more accurately, of geopolitics -- was proposed by German geographer Friedrich Ratzel in 1897. He suggested that nations function similarly to living organisms. The controversial part of his theory was that the way a living organism takes in nourishment to grow and thrive, strong nations naturally will nourish and expand themselves, taking in weaker nations or cultures around them. Ratzel coined the term "Lebensraum" (German for "living space"), which originally, in his view, meant the space for a strong nationalist culture to grow. His writings came only a few decades after the German Empire had been reborn as the "Second Reich" (second kingdom), a renewal of the older "Holy Roman Empire" of German states as they were linked together in the medieval era. Ratzel's ideas about "Lebensraum" later were picked up by Hitler and the Nazis as a justification for expanding German territory and taking over neighboring countries. Germany's expansion under the Nazis as the "Third Reich" led to World War II in Europe.
Answer:
migration; diffusion
Explanation:
With the migration of people from fertile areas, knowledge of agriculture spread by diffusion.
It was the second war of American independence.
A. It officially ended the American Revolution, and Greta Britain recognized American independence.
In 1781 at the Battle of Yorktown, Britain surrendered to American troops, bringing an end to the Revolutionary War. The Treaty of Paris was signed two years later in 1783 between the United States and Britain, and it officially ended the war and recognized the United States as an independent nation.