Similar to a stock split, a stock <u>dividend</u> also distributes additional shares of stock to existing stockholders on a pro rata basis at no cost to the stockholders.
A stock split is a decision made by the board of directors of a firm to issue more shares to present owners in order to increase the number of shares outstanding.
A stock split is a division of issued shares in a ratio determined by the company, whereas a stock dividend is a dividend paid in the form of extra shares. While in a stock split, already issued shares are divided in accordance with a predetermined ratio, a stock dividend gives stockholders extra shares.
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Answer: "The rise in the price of a pair of running shoes will increase the supply of running shoes".
This statement is <u><em> false</em></u> because <em><u>a decrease in demand for running shoes does not increase the price of a pair of running shoes and an increase in the price of a pair of running shoes does not increase the supply of running shoes. </u></em>
This occurs as the price of a pair of running shoes increases,therefore decreasing the demand and thus the supply will not increase.
I think more varied if you added additional mutual funds you would have a more diverse portfolio.
I believe the answer is b