The electrical property of the membrane changes. There is a small undershoot in the membrane potential.
High central plateaus sandwiched between tall mountains
ECM is the extracellular matrix, or the set of extracellular molecules secreted by cells with the purpose to support surrounding cells. In plants the cell wall is the ECM and in mammals ECM can be in the form of fibrils and may constitute a significant portion of the bulk of the organism and it also referred as connective tissue.
Air will move from hot area to colder area as the temperature at both lands should be equal.
Q1. The answer is <span>c. a mechanism of evolution.
</span>
Natural selection is the differences in survival and reproduction as the consequence of differences in phenotypes. According to Darwin's theory of evolution, natural selection is the only factor that affects a frequency of different variations and it is the only mechanism of evolution.
Q2. The answer is c. interactions between individuals.
Organisms interact with other organisms or abiotic factors in some system. The interaction <span>between individuals affects their regular distribution. For example, if two groups are in competition for resources, to maximize resource utilization, they will probably live in different areas or will defend territory. Also, some symbiotic organisms are expect to be distributed similarly.</span>