The correct answer is: Individuals that produce chemical compounds are better protected from herbivores and are able to produce more young than individuals that do not produce the compounds.
Natural selection acts on variations-differences in phenotype that exist among individuals. If a certain trait contribute more to survival and reproduction (individuals with that variant survive more than individuals with other variant), natural selection will favor that trait. In this case, production of chemical compounds is favored over non-producing trait.
The type of fertilization that one would expect to find in this specie is EXTERNAL FERTILIZATION. External fertilization is the type of fertilization in which the male sperm fertilize the female eggs out of the female's body. This type of fertilization usually occur in aquatic environment.
Answer choices please. If there are any.
Answer:
not nucleus, only nucleoid