Mitochondria are thought to have evolved from ancient bacteria. Free-living bacteria have lost motility in mitochondria over time.
<h3>What is endosymbiosis?</h3>
- Endosymbiosis is the term used when one organism truly lives inside the other. According to the endosymbiotic theory, it is simple for a big host cell and ingested bacteria to become dependent on one another for survival and develop a long-term bond.
- Due to their increased specialization through millions of years of evolution, mitochondria and chloroplasts can no longer survive outside of cells.
- Chloroplasts and mitochondria are remarkably similar to bacterial cells. They have unique DNA that is distinct from the DNA found in the cell's nucleus.
- Additionally, these organelles synthesize numerous proteins and enzymes necessary for their functions using DNA. Both mitochondria and chloroplasts are surrounded by a double membrane, which is additional proof that each was ingested by a primitive host.
- Similar to bacteria, the two organelles also divide by themselves and replicate their own DNA.
Learn more about the endosymbiosis with the help of the given link:
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Answer:
A hematocrit value of your blood would be greater than normal because of dehydration.
Explanation:
The hematocrit value is an indicator of the proportion of the solid components of blood (red blood cells) with respect to the liquid component (it means plasma). When you are severely dehydrated, the proportion of plasma diminish while the solid components remain the same. In consequence, the red blood cells concentration will be greater and the hematocrit value (solid components/plasma) will be higher than normal. This condition is reversible, if you drink enough water, your hematrocrit values will be normal again.
The answer is prokaryotic cells and Eukaryotas.
Translation is a step of the DNA sequence which matches each nitrogen base to its counterpart. In this case, the counterpart of A is U, T is A, G is C and C is G. Given the sequence <span>AAGCTGGGA , the sequence after translation would be UUCGACCCU. Answer is B</span>
Answer:
This amendment serves as the basis for the political freedoms of the United States, and freedom of the press plays a strong role in keeping democracy healthy.
Explanation: