Answer: Option (c) is the correct answer.
Explanation:
When current passes through a wire then a magnetic field is formed. Therefore, when two wires carry current in the same direction then both the wires with have respective magnetic fields in the same direction and their total magnetic field will be large.
But when current between two wires flow in opposite direction then the magnetic field produced will also be in opposite direction. Therefore, both the magnetic fields cancel each other out. Thus, total magnetic field will be small.
As a result, wires which carry current in the opposite direction repel each other.
Answer:
c turns back when iodine is added result indicated a chemical reaction
Answer:
The colliding molecules need to possess certain energy which is greater than the activation energy Ea and proper orientation.
<h3>Not all collisions result in a chemical reaction because not all collisions have the have sufficient amount of energy or have the appropriate activation energy. Nor do they all have this correct orientation. Molecules need to collide in such a way that they're oriented, so the correct bonds could break in. The correct bonds conform. And then, of course, they need to have sufficient activation energy in order to initiate the breaking of the bonds.</h3>
<h3>Hope this helps please let me know If I'm wrong.</h3>
Answer: alkaline earth metals (group-IIA)
Explanation:
The element which donates the electron is known as electropositive element and forms a positively charged ion called as cation. The element which accepts the electrons is known as electronegative element and forms a negatively charged ion called as anion.
Alkaline earth metals donate 2 valence electrons to acquire noble gas configuration.
For example: Berrylium is the first alkaline earth metal with atomic number of 4 and thus has 4 electrons
Electronic configuration of berrylium:
![[Be]:4:1s^22s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BBe%5D%3A4%3A1s%5E22s%5E2)
Berrylium atom will loose two electrons to gain noble gas configuration and form berrylium cation with +2 charge.
![[Be^{2+}]:2:1s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5BBe%5E%7B2%2B%7D%5D%3A2%3A1s%5E2)
Thus Elements donate 2 electron to produce a cation with a 2+ charge are alkaline earth metals.