Answer:
a)
,
, b)
, 
Explanation:
a) The ideal gas is experimenting an isocoric process and the following relationship is used:

Final temperature is cleared from this expression:


The number of moles of the ideal gas is:



The final temperature is:


The final pressure is:



b) The ideal gas is experimenting an isobaric process and the following relationship is used:

Final temperature is cleared from this expression:




The final volume is:



exactly 22.0 grams
because freezing is a physical change not a chemicl change..so nothing is taken away or added
The mass percentage is 15.1465%.
Electron was discovered by J. J. Thomson in 1897 when he was studying the properties of cathode ray.