1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
Reptile [31]
3 years ago
14

How many grams of potassium fluoride can form if 4.00 grams of potassium are reacted with 3.00 grams of fluorine gas according t

o the reaction: 2K (s) + F2 (g) → 2KF (s)
Chemistry
1 answer:
Mice21 [21]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

We can for 5.93 grams potassium fluoride

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of potassium = 4.00 grams

Mass of fluorine = 3.00 grams

Molar mass potassium = 39.10 g/mol

Molar mass fluorine gas =38.00 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

2K (s) + F2 (g) → 2KF (s)

Step 3: Calculate moles potassium

Moles potassium = 4.00 grams / 39.10 g/mol

Moles potassium = 0.102 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles F2

Moles F2 = 3.00 grams / 38.00 g/mol

Moles F2 = 0.0789 moles

Step 5: Calculate limiting reactant

Potassium is the limiting reactant. There will react 0.102 moles

Fluorine gas is in excess. There will react 0.102/ 2 = 0.051 moles

There will remain 0.0789 - 0.051 = 0.0279 moles

Step 6: Calculate moles potassium fluoride

For 2 moles potassium we need 1 mol fluorine to produce 2 moles potassium fluoride

For 0.102 moles K we need 0.102 moles KF

Step 7: Calculate mass KF

Mass KF = moles KF * molar mass KF

Mass KF = 0.102 moles * 58.10 g/mol

Mass KF = 5.93 grams

You might be interested in
A hamburger containing 335.4 kcal of energy was combusted in a bomb calorimeter with an unknown heat capacity. The temperature o
Zielflug [23.3K]

Answer:

Cv_{calorimeter}=18.4kcal/K

Explanation:

Hello!

In this case, since the combustion of the hamburger released 335.4 kcal of energy and that energy is received by the calorimeter, we can write:

Q_{hamburguer}=-Q_{calorimeter}

And the heat of the calorimeter is written in terms of the temperature change and the calorimeter constant:

Q_{hamburguer}=-Cv_{calorimeter}\Delta T

Thus, given the released heat by the hamburger due to its combustion and the temperature change, Cv for the calorimeter turns out:

Cv_{calorimeter}=\frac{-Q_{hamburguer}}{\Delta T} =\frac{-(-335.4kcal)}{18.2K}\\\\Cv_{calorimeter}=18.4kcal/K

Best regards!

4 0
3 years ago
The chemistry lab is 0.3394km from the nurses office. How many feet is the distance?
nlexa [21]
Easy just convert it to feet the answer is <span>1113.51706 Feet

</span>
6 0
3 years ago
Identify whether each compound is a straight chain, branched chain, or cycloalkane,
Delvig [45]

Answer:

First Part: branched chain, cycloalkane, straight chain

Second Part: straight chain, branched chain, cycloalkane.

Explanation:

Edg 2021

7 0
2 years ago
How does the appearance of a substance change when it<br> changes phase?
kicyunya [14]

Answer:

Melting: the substance changes back from the solid to the liquid. Condensation: the substance changes from a gas to a liquid. Vaporization: the substance changes from a liquid to a gas. Sublimation: the substance changes directly from a solid to a gas without going through the liquid phase.

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
What is the smallest unit that makes up matter? A. molecules B. chemicals C. atoms D. alloys
Kamila [148]

Hello there!

An Atom would be considered to be the smallest unit that would make up matter. If were to ever see a picture of an atom, they would consists of a proton, neutron, electron, and a nucleus. And all this would be called a Atom.

Your answer: Atom

7 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • A student does a titration with 14.80 mL of 0.225M H2SO4 and 25.00 mL of unknown LiOH solution. What is the molarity of the base
    15·1 answer
  • Neutrons are found in the nucleus and separate the other particles so that the strong force can hold the nucleus together. Which
    5·2 answers
  • A 8.46 L sample oxygen gas at 267K and 1.23 atm is heated to 295K. If the volume changes to 6.98L, what is the new pressure?
    14·1 answer
  • What is the percent composition of each element in S2Br
    11·1 answer
  • Using the Lewis dot Symbol Illustrate how the atoms are bonded in each of the following ionic compounds; thanks
    13·1 answer
  • PLEASE HELP ASAP I WILL MARK BRAINLIEST!! PLEASE NO MEAN OR OFF_TOPIC ANSWERS!! :(
    12·2 answers
  • _C6H10+_02-&gt;_CO2_H20
    11·1 answer
  • Cual es la formula universal de
    6·1 answer
  • Which element will most easily form positive ions? Why?
    8·1 answer
  • Does the ir spectrum allow you to confirm that the structure of the product is a combination of the two reactants?
    10·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!