Contrary to popular belief, Africa's civil wars are not due to its ethnic and religious diversity. Using recently developed models of the overall prevalence of civil wars in 161 countries between 1960-1999, we draw lessons with special reference to Africa, showing that the relatively higher prevalence of war in Africa is not due to the ethno-linguistic fragmentation of its countries, but rather to high levels of poverty, failed political institutions, and economic dependence on natural resources. We argue that the best and fastest strategy to reduce the prevalence of civil war in Africa and prevent future civil wars is to institute democratic reforms that effectively manage the challenges facing Africa's diverse societies.
The correct answer is - 2.) Communist governments under Soviet control.
The Soviet Union, just like the United States, during the Cold War period tried to have as many allies as possible in order to have stronger support and protect its interests. Eastern Europe was a region that was almost totally under the control of the Soviets, apart from Yugoslavia which was strong on its own and didn't wanted to be submissive to other country.
The Soviets sponsored Communist governments and gave them a lot of support, be it financial, propaganda, or even military one if there were problems in the country. That led to almost all of the Eastern European nations having governments that were under the influence and control of the Soviets, making them a satellite countries to the Soviet Union.
Answer is [happened before the present day].
Answer: um it should be b
Explanation:
if this help tell me if not tell me
To help freed slaves succeed