Answer:
4.Only DNA serves as the master copy of an organism's genetic code which must be replicated by unzipping and base pairing before the cell divides.
Explanation:
In a covalent bond, there is sharing of the donated electron by two atomic species having very small electronegative differences between them.
Oxidation is the loss of electrons by a specie and it usually lead to an increase in oxidation number.
Reduction is the gain of electrons by a specie. It leads to a lower oxidation number.
Since there is no actual loss of gain of electrons in a covalent body, the electronegativiy is at work.
Electronegativity is the ability of a specie to draw the shared electrons more to itself in a covalent bond.
- Between two atoms bonded covalently, the more electronegative specie draws the electrons closer.
- This leaves a partial negative charge on it.
- The other electron then becomes partially positively charged.
- We can then say, the more electronegative specie undergoes reduction.
- The less electronegative one undergoes oxidation.
learn more:
Covalent bond brainly.com/question/3064597
Oxidation and reduction brainly.com/question/2278247
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Animals use the respiratory system to breathe in oxygen and other gases and expel gases like CO2, right? O2 in, CO2 out.
A polar climate only has 2 subtypes. These are tundra climate (ET) and the ice cap climate (EF).
Both climate lack of warm summers. The average temperature is less than 10 degree Celsius. In a tundra climate, they experience at least a month of having above zero temperature compare to an ice cap which is always below zero.
Answer: All
Explanation: A community is an assembly of one or more species that interacts with one another. However, in a community, the organisms would also interact with their environment.
