Answer:
a. positive; negative
Explanation:
Transcription is the process of forming an RNA molecule from a DNA template molecule. In this process, the strands of DNA separate and one serves as a template for RNA, while the other is inactive. At the end of the transcript, the tapes that have been split back together again.
The transcription process is divided into three steps: initiation, stretching and termination
During the stretching phase, transcription chain elongation occurs. In this phase the enzyme called RNA polymerase starts to move through the DNA molecule, unwinding its helix and producing an increasingly lengthened RNA molecule. The already transcribed DNA is rewound almost immediately, recomposing its double helix. This process is called the elongation phase.
During this process, it is believed that positive supercoils are generated ahead of the transcription bubble and and the negative supercoils behind it.
Answer:
Explanation:
The frequency of the wave is 0.5 hertz.
La frecuencia de la onda es de 0,5 hercios.
Answer:
Alright, sure thing.
Explanation:
a. Nucleoid- The nucleoid (meaning nucleus-like) is an irregularly-shaped region within the cell of a prokaryote that contains all or most of the genetic material.
b. Mesosomes- Mesosomes or chondrioids are folded invaginations in the plasma membrane of bacteria that are produced by the chemical fixation techniques used to prepare samples for electron microscopy.
d. Capsid- A capsid is the protein shell of a virus, enclosing its genetic material.
e. Plasmalemma- The cell membrane is a biological membrane that separates the interior of all cells from the outside environment which protects the cell from its environment.
Answer:
bridge,for,and eye or enclosure
