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Romashka [77]
3 years ago
10

Need to be taught how to do this, thanks​

Mathematics
1 answer:
inn [45]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

x = 36.27

Step-by-step explanation:

By using the steps to find sin θ backwards, we can find x, the hypotenuse.

sin θ = \frac{opposite}{hypotenuse} or side \frac{a}{c} (as seen in my example picture).

We already know the value for sin (α), which is 32° because its given. The opposite side (a) is 20 and the hypotenuse side (c) is x which are both also given.

So the equation now looks like:

sin 32° = \frac{20}{x}

Don't solve for the sin 32 yet! First, we have to isolate the variable.

To get rid of the x in the denominator you have to multiply both sides by x:

( sin 32 ) · x = ( \frac{20}{x} ) · x

( sin 32 ) x = 20

Then, you have to divide both sides by sin 32 to get x by itself:

(( sin 32 ) x ) ÷ ( sin 32 ) = 20 ÷ ( sin 32 )

x = 20 ÷ ( sin 32 )

Lastly, you have to use a calculator to find 20 ÷ ( sin 32 ), and it should give you 36.2695543766.

The question asks you to round to 2 decimal places so:

x = 36.27

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dimaraw [331]

Answer: speed of the car is 88 miles per hour

the speed of the motorcycle is 78 miles per hour

Step-by-step explanation:

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x = y + 10 - - -- - - 1

Time taken for car to travel 312 miles is distance /speed = 312/x

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The car travels 312 miles in the same time that a motorcycle traveled 272.

This means

312/x = 272/y

312y = 272x

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312x = 272x + 3120

312x-272x = 3120

40x = 3120

x = 3120/40 = 78 miles per hour

x = y + 10 = y + 78

x = 88 miles per hour

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