Answer:
Because of the tilt of Earth on its axis, Earth's surface and atmosphere are unevenly heated by the Sun. Convection currents form in the atmosphere as warmer air rises and cooler air sinks.
<h2>
Answer:Temperature</h2>
Explanation:
Average kinetic energy of a system of particles is given by
.
where,
is the number of degrees of freedom of the particles.
is the boltzmann constant.
is the temperature.
For general gases,

For a given degrees of freedom,average kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature.
So,the average kinetic energy depends on temperature.
Answer:
The answer to the question is
The height of the mercury fluid column remain the same.
Explanation:
The pressure, P in a column of fluid of height, h is given by
P = (Density p)×(height of fluid column h)×(gravity g)
Therefore, when the diameter is doubled we have
Density of the mercury in the tube with twice the diameter = (Mass of mercury)/(volume of mercury) where the volume of mercury = h×pi×(Diameter×2)^2/4 = h×pi×Diameter^2. Therefore the volume increases by a factor of 4 and therefore the mass increases by a factor of 4 which means that the density remains the same hence
P = p×h1×g = p×h2×g Therefore h1 = h2
The height of the fluid column remain the same
A <span>substance that does the dissolving is called a </span>solute.