Answer:
d. 99.63% and 0.364%, respectively
Explanation:
The average mass of a nitrogen atom is 14.006 amu
14N-14.00307 amu with 0.9963 fractional abundance
1SN- 15.000108 amu with 0.00364 fractional abundance.
The relative abundance definition in chemistry is the percentage of a particular isotope that occurs in nature. The atomic mass listed for an element on the periodic table is an average mass of all known isotopes of that element.
In this problem, the fractional abundance has areaady been given. All we need to do now is convert them to percentage abundance.
14N-14.00307 = 0.9963* 100% = 99.63%
1SN- 15.000108 = 0.00364 * 100% = 0.364%
Answer:
C.)Air is made up of atoms of one elements
<span>These are five questions with its five answers.
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</span><span>First, we have to explain main question.
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</span><span>The statement provides the chemical equation for the reaction of Fe with water to produce iron(III) oxide and hydrogen.
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</span><span>Fe3O4 is a weird chemical formula. It belongs to the product named oxoiron.
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Next, I have to tell how you must interpret the question. The five questions are based on the complete reaction of the same number of moles as the coefficients indicated in the chemical equation.
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<span>Those coefficients are 3 for Fe, 4 for H₂O, 1 for Fe₃O₄ and 4 for H₂.
With that understood, let's work every question.
1) How many molecules of H₂ are produced?
Answer: 4 moles of molecules.
</span><span>Justification:
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<span /><span /><span>This is, the number of moles of H₂ produced is given by the coefficient indicated in the chemical equation.
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<span>2) How many oxygen atoms are required?
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<span>Answer: 4.
</span><span>This is, the atoms of oxygen are supplied in the molecules of water. Since the coeffcient of water is 4, and each molecule o fwater has 1 atom of oxygen, 4 moles of water contain 4 moles of atoms of oxygen.
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3) How many moles of Fe₃O₄ are formed?
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<span>Answer: 1.
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<span>Justification: the coefficient of for formula Fe₃O₄ is 1, indicating that the theoretical yield is 1 mol of molecules.
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<span>4) What is the mole ratio of Fe to H₂O?
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<span>Answer: 3:4
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<span>Justification:
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</span><span>The ratio is the quotient of the two coefficients: the coefficient of the Fe divided by the coefficient of the H₂O.
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5) How many hydrogen atoms are involved in this reaction?
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<span>Answer: 8 moles of hydrogen atoms.
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<span>Justification: as you can see each molecule of H₂O has 2 atoms of hydrogen, then 4 moles of molecules of H₂O have 8 moles of atoms of hydrogen. And of course the same number are in the produt: 4 moles of H₂ contain 8 moles of atomos of hydrogen
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Answer: C. The number of collisions of gas particles decreases
Explanation: As temperature decreases so does everything else same with increase.
Answer: According to the Bohr model, atoms emit light because excited electrons are returning to lower energy states, emitting the energy difference. This energy always has a specific wavelength because the electrons can only exist in set orbits. ... An emission spectrum is the frequencies of light emitted from an atom.
Explanation:
