Mendel’s principles apply to genetics and hereditary
Answer:
3 (Cells carry out the respiration process)
Explanation:
Cellular respiration is a metabolic (catabolic) process common to all living things as all living things need energy for their life processes.
Respiration is the biochemical process in which the cells of an organism obtain energy by breaking down organic molecules in presence or absence of oxygen (aerobic or anaerobic) resulting in the release of Carbondioxide (CO2), water and Adenosine triphosphate (ATP).
Food molecules (containing stored energy in their chemical bonds) absorbed after digestion are broken down and the energy within their molecules are freed. This freed energy in form of ATP, is used to power the organism's movement and physiological functions.
Note that, ATP is an energy carrying molecule and a usable form of energy by cells. This is so because ATP releases energy quickly. Energy is released from ATP when the end phosphate (Pi) is removed to become ADP (adenosine diphosphate), which is a low energy molecule.
Aerobic cellular respiration consists of Glycolysis, Kreb's cycle and Oxidative phosphorylation. A total of 38 ATP molecules is produced in the cytosol of prokaryotes while a total of 36 ATP molecules is produced in the mitochondria of eukaryotic cells.
Bacteriophages most frequently have which sort of morphology, when bacterial genes are transmitted from one bacterium to another by a virus.
<h3>What does a bacteriophage look like morphologically?</h3>
The best method for examining the morphology of bacteriophages is electron microscopy. It has a polyhedral head, a short neck and collar, and a straight tail. It is tadpole-shaped. The head is 950 x 650 in size and has a bipyramidal hexagonal form. A membrane (capsid) that is about 35 thick encloses the contents of the head.
<h3>What kind of bacteriophage is most typical?</h3>
Assphages are a large and common family of tailed bacteriophages that are thought to infect bacteria belonging to the phylum Bacteroidales. Members of this viral family have never been isolated in culture and are still poorly understood despite being present in up to 50% of people and accounting for up to 90% of human gut viromes.
To know more about bacteriophages visit:-
brainly.com/question/29409301
#SPJ4
