Answer:
The answer is 46 chromosomes.
Before mitosis, cell duplicates its DNA material so there are 46 chromosomes in duplicates and in total there are 46 x 2 = 92 sister chromatids. During mitosis, sister chromatids first join in the middle of the cell and then separate towards the opposite sides of the cell. After they separate, there are 46 sister chromatids on the one side and 46 sister chromatids on the other side. Each sister chromatid at the end of cytokinesis actually represents the chromosome of the newly formed daughter cell.
Explanation:
Answer: adaptive immune response
Explanation:
Autoimmune disorders are caused by different microoorganism and drug which manipulates the immune system in a way that immune system become unable to recognise between self antigen and foreign antigen. In that case immune system treats foreign antigen as self antigen which cause systemic or organ specific damage.
The exact cause of autoimmune disorders is unknown and hence it is thought that it is caused by adaptive immune response which builds against self antigens and causes damage to the cells.
Hence, some autoimmune disorders are thought to be caused by adaptive immune response.
Answer:
Bone marrow.
Explanation:
Hematopiesis may be defined as the formation of the blood cells by the precursor stem cells. This process occurs in the bone marrow, thymus and liver.
The red blood cells are enucleated cells with the minimum span of around 120 days. These cells are processed and destroyed in the spleen. The iron is recovered from the red blood cells and sent again into the bone marrow for the production of new blood cells.
Thus, the answer is bone marrow.
Answer:
glycolysis is a process that fuel your metabolism. it is apart of cellular respiration the process that produce atp.
Explanation: