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solniwko [45]
2 years ago
11

Biological polymers are produced by the process of __________, also known as __________. Choose two answers to fill in the blank

s.
Biology
1 answer:
telo118 [61]2 years ago
4 0

Complete question:

Biological polymers are produced by the process of __________, also known as __________. Choose two answers to fill in the blanks.

  1. dehydration synthesis
  2. condensation reactions
  3. hydrolysis reactions
  4. decomposition reactions
  5. hydrogenation reactions

Answer:

Biological polymers are produced by the process of dehydration synthesis, also known as condensation reactions.

Explanation:

The process of monomers union is known as Dehydration synthesis/condensation reactions. It refers to the formation of a polymer, by the union of many monomers, which also implicate <u>losing a water molecule</u> and using energy to occur. Every monomer has a free H atom and a hydroxyl group (-OH) in the extremes. When two monomers get together, the H atom and the -OH join to form a water molecule, which is released. The result is a polymer of two monomers and H₂O.

The opposite process is known as hydrolysis, which occurs when the polymer hydrates and releases monomers.

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