Answer:
The preferable options will be -
T-tubule system
Explanation:
- T-tubules or transverse tubules are a part of the skeletal and cardiac muscle membrane systems. They are the cell membrane extensions that can penetrate into the center of those muscles.
- It contains a large amount of on channels, transporters, and pumps. It allows the transmission of the action potential, frequently. T-tubules also regulates the cellular calcium concentration.
<h2>The rotational motion of the forearm</h2>
Explanation:
- The two large bones of the forearm, one being the Ulna and the other is radial bone or radius.
- The Radius is larger in size than the Ulna.
- Radius is prism shaped, little curved longitudinally long bone.
- The part of two joints known as elbow and wrist comprised the Radius.
- Radius link with the capitulum of the humerus at the elbow region.
- Radius forms a joint at the wrist region with the ulna bone.
Answer:
The correct answer is c) opsonins
Explanation:
Opsonization is a process in which proteins like antibodies and complement proteins called opsonins bind to the antigens and get it recognized by the phagocyted which destroys the antigen.
Especially when bacteria is having external capsule than it becomes difficult for phagocytes to attach to the capsular surface as the recognition molecule like membrane carbohydrate of antigen is concealed by capsule.
So to encounter this, antibodies like IgG and complement proteins like C3b attaches to the antigen and get it recognized and opsonized by the phagocytes like macrophages. This opsonization causes the destruction of antigen by enzymatic lysis.
Answer:
Latitude is the distance north or south of the equator. Altitude is the height of an object above sea level.
A third-degree burn would be less painful than a first- or second-degree burn involving the same body area because of the destruction of underlying pain receptors.
Nerve endings are destroyed in third-degree burns, which means that a person can no longer feel pain in that particular spot on the body. Third-degree burns are the most severe ones and cannot be treated easily - usually skin grafting or synthetic skin has to be used to replace the burnt skin.