Answer:
Your answer should be... Without them, complex organisms cannot perform different functions.
The energy of the electrons in NADPH are not sufficient for anabolic reactions such as CO2 fixation. These processes also require biochemical energy in the form of ATP. The process of photosynthetic electron transfer also generates a gradient of protons (H+) across the photosynthetic membrane (Figure: Proton Gradient).
Answer:
The same ligand can bind to different receptors causing different responses (e.g.. acetylcholine). On the other hand, different ligands binding to different receptors can produce the same cellular response (e.g. glucagon, epinephrine).
Explanation:
It is in your text book .
Check in your text book
I believe the correct response is A. The population of secondary consumers would decrease, as now these organisms can't obtain energy through the food they consume which is the primary consumers as there is none and thus the population in higher tropic level dependent on them would decrease. This is the secondary consumer.