Answer:
The full options for this answer are:
A. varies inversely to changes in market interest rates.
B. will generally exceed the cost of equity if the relevant tax rate is zero.
C. will generally equal the cost of preferred if the tax rate is zero.
D. is unaffected by changes in the market rate of interest.
E. has a greater effect on a firm's cost of capital when the debt-equity ratio increases.
The correct answer is E. has a greater effect on a firm's cost of capital when the debt-equity ratio increases.
Explanation:
The cost of debt refers to the effective rate that a company pays for its current debt. In most cases, this phrase refers to the after-tax cost of debt, but it also refers to the cost of a company's debt before taxes are taken into account. The difference in the cost of debt before and after taxes lies in the fact that interest expenses are deductible.
The cost of debt is a part of a company's capital structure, which also includes the cost of capital. A company can use various bonds, loans and other forms of debt, so this measure is useful to give an idea of the overall rate the company pays for its debt. The measure can also give investors an idea of the company's risk compared to others, because riskier companies generally have a higher cost of debt.
Answer:
The discount rate assign to a new project with a Beta of 1.25 is 13.94%
Explanation:
The applicable formula is the Capital Asset Pricing Model formula of Miller and Modgliani quoted below:
Ke = Rf + (Market risk premium x Beta)
Currently Ke=14.945%
Beta =1.38
Risk free rate of return (Rf) is 4.25%
Market risk premium is the unknown
14.945%=4.25%+(Market Risk Premium)*1.38
14.945%-4.25%=Market Risk Premium*1.38
10.70%
=Market Risk Premium*1.38
10.70%/1.38=Market Risk Premium
Market Risk Premium =7.75%
However, the new project cost of equity has to be determined due to having a different Beta factor of 1.25(a different risk appetite)
Using the above formula, we have
Ke=4.25%+(7.75%
*1.25)
Ke =13.94%
A company would likely outsource service or manufacturing to reduce service or production costs; this is why a majority of consumer products are made in east Asian countries, as they have very low manufacturing and labor costs. However, these cheap goods and services tend to have lower quality and/or performance when compared to their domestic, higher-priced counterparts. In short, outsourcing is generally used to cut costs, but the quality of goods or services typically suffers to some degree.
Answer:
C. $ 32,742
Explanation:
The cost per equivalent unit were $ 1.35 for direct materials and $ 5.20 for conversion costs.
The Ending Work In Process has Equivalent Units 9000 complete as to materials and 44% complete as to Conversion Costs.
So the costs will be
Materials = 9000 *100% * $ 1.35 = $ 12150
Conversion = 9000 * 44% * 5.20 = $ 20592
Total Costs $ 32742
The Ending Work in Process costs are found by multiplying the unit costs with the Equivalent number of units multiplied with the percentage of completion.
Based on the given information, it can be concluded that Derek is implementing the process of Depreciation.
<h3><u>Explanation:</u> </h3>
When dealing with assets whether fixed or non-fixed, the cost over its useful life is reduced in a systematic manner until it reaches zero. This is known as depreciation. It represents the value of the said asset that has been used up. The significance of depreciation is to allow the company to make revenue from the assets while the proportion of buying cost is expended during its service.
Failure to depreciate assets can negatively affect the company’s profits. There are different methods used to calculate depreciation and all depends on the following factors: salvage value, the asset cost price, and useful life.
