Answer:
The correct answer is d. photorespiration
Explanation:
In the C3 plant, the Rubisco enzyme is important that fix CO2 into organic molecule by binding with CO2. Rubisco can also bind to oxygen when the oxygen concentration increases in cells which leads to the loss of fixed CO2 and waste of energy which is called photorespiration.
So when stomata are open CO2 comes in and O2 goes out of the cell which maintains the high CO2 concentration in the cell but during hot days C3 plants close stomata to prevent water loss.
So closing of stomata decrease the intake of CO2 and increase the oxygen concentration inside the cell. So in increased temperature and high oxygen concentration, the rubisco enzymes bind to O2 and promote photorespiration.
Answer:
Decompose
Explanation:
If the material decomposes the stored energy will be released.
Answer:
homo-zygous lethal dominant
Explanation:
A homo-zygous lethal pattern is a type of inheritance where an allele is lethal in homo-zygous individuals. In normal dominance, the expected genotype ratio when F1 heterozygous individuals are crossed is 1:2:1 (i.e. 1 homo-zygous dominant: 2 heterozygous individuals and 1 homo-zygous recessive), while the phenotypic ratio is 3:1 (3 individuals expressing the dominant allele: 1 individual only expressing the recessive allele). In this case, the homo-zygous lethal allele changes the expected F2 phenotypic ratio to 2:1 (i.e., 2 heterozygous singing Beetles : 1 homo-zygous recessive non-singing Beetles), where the partially dominant allele is lethal in homo-zygous individuals.
Answer:
Bioremediation uses micro-organisms to reduce pollution through the biological degradation of pollutants into non-toxic substances. This can involve either aerobic or anaerobic micro-organisms that often use this breakdown as an energy source.
