A point that satisfies the criteria is (4,5) p=31.
For a right triangle, the sine of an angle is the ratio of the length of the side opposite to it and the hypotenuse and the its cosine is the ratio between the side adjacent to it and the hypotenuse. From the given choices, the angle being referred to is letter B. 45°.
Second one...................
Yep, the answer is 1,000,000. To explain the process of how the answer is figured out, the 9 next to the 9 in the hundred thousand's place tells us that we need to round up. So, we'd be rounding up to 1,000,000. Hope this helped you understand it :)