A. The Social Contract
Thomas Hobbes is known for his social contract theory. It explains that people within a government have obligations to fulfill for the country. The government, on the other hand, have to grant the rights of the people. Two are bound to each with a social contract, an agreement. However, if the government neglects its duties to the people, they have the right not to follow or replace those that are in the leadership.
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Italy declares war on Austria-Hungary, entering World War I on the side of the Allies—Britain, France and Russia. ... The decision to join the fray on the side of the Allies was based largely on the assurances Italy received in the Treaty of London, signed in April 1915.
The fifth alternative is correct (E).
The US has troops to patrol the demilitarized zone between South Korea and the North. According to Reuters news agency, the American military contingent in South Coere is about 28500 military personnel, who play a mediating role in military confrontations not only between the Koreas, but among the countries in the region, such as China and Japan. In this context, the US military position in Seoul is strategic and must remain even if the Koreas sign a peace treaty.
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The Founding Fathers read the ideas of Enlightenment thinkers. They read John Locke's work about natural law and the social contract, and Baron de Montesquieu's work about separation of powers. ... Montesquieu wrote that power in government should be divided into legislative, executive, and judicial branches.
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