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rjkz [21]
2 years ago
9

Tolman believed that: a. if no reinforcement occurs, no learning occurs b. learning occurs independently of reinforcement c. rei

nforcement governs instrumental conditioning but not classical conditioning d. reinforcement governs classical conditioning but not instrumental conditioning
Social Studies
1 answer:
vampirchik [111]2 years ago
4 0

Answer:

<u>b. learning occurs independently of reinforcement</u>

Explanation:

Edward C. Tolman was one of the famous American psychologists who was best known for his research on 'cognitive maps', latent learning theory, cognitive behaviorism, and intervening variable.

According to Tolman, an individual has the capability of doing more than merely responding to certain stimuli, instead, he or she acts on attitudes, beliefs, strive towards specific goals, and a few changing conditions. He was considered as the only behaviorists who don't accept the "stimulus-response theory", as he believed that reinforcement wasn't required for learning.

In the question above, the correct answer is option-b.

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Answer:

ABAB design

Explanation:

This method used in the field of research on Behavior Modification consists of four phases:

1. Phase A: Stable patient.

2. Phase B: Introduction of treatment.

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4. Second Phase B: Reintroduction of treatment

This allows to verify the reliability of the change produced by the treatment. If it produces a new behavior change, we would have more evidence that the cause of the change is treatment.

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1. natural resources (gold, waters) opened doors for trade / transportation
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3 years ago
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Answer:

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According to child development experts, what is the BEST way to help children to get the most out of play? Multiple Choice a) Gi
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Answer:

The answer is A.

Explanation:

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Nicholas is a waiter who wants to be able to take complex orders from large parties without writing them down. What can he do to
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