Because our eyes see what's reflected not absorbed. Leaves contain chlorophyll which contains a pigment of green that absorbs red and blue wavelengths, while reflecting green.
Answer:
A frameshift changes every codon past it. A base substitution only changes one codon.
Explanation:
DNA is comprised of nucleotides (A, C, T, G) that make up amino acids. Every three bases is called a codon and represents an amino acid.
In a frameshift mutation, a nucleotide is either added or deleted from the sequence. This offsets the entire sequence after it because the reading frame shifts. Here's an example:
ACTGCTATCGTCATC
If another T is added in between the first and second codons, then every codon after will be changed.
ACT>T<GCTATCGTCATC
A substitution mutation is usually less severe, as it only alters one codon in the sequence. These occur when one nucleotide is replaced by another one. Here's an example:
ACTGCTATCGTCATC
Let's say the first G is replaced by a T.
ACT>T<CTATCGTCATC
As you can see, none of the other codons changed.
Typically, a frameshift mutation is considered worse than a substitution mutation.
Formation of island chains occurs when convergent boundaries interact and is denoted as option A.
<h3>What is Convergent boundary?</h3>
This refers to an area where two or more lithospheric plates collide in the earth.
When the y interact, island chains are formed which consists of sea with sparse islands around the area.
Read more about island chains here brainly.com/question/12433780
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Correct order is: organism, population, community, ecosystem, biosphere.
Clean energy like solar wind and water