Answer:
y > x - 2.
2*y + x < 4
The correct option is the third one.
Step-by-step explanation:
First let's find the red shaded part.
We can see that the shade is above the line, then we will have something like:
y > a*x + b
where a*x + b is the equation for the line.
a is the slope, and b is the y-intercept.
In the graph, we can see that the line intercepts the y-axis at y = -2, then we have:
b = -2
To find the slope we need two points of the line, we can use the points (0, -2) and (2, 0)
We know that for a line that passes through the points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) the slope is:
a = (y2 - y1)/(x2 - x1)
Then for this line, the slope will be:
a = (0 - (-2))/(2 - 0) = 2/2 = 1
Then the equation for this line is:
1*x - 2
And the inequality is:
y > x - 2.
Now for the blue one, the shaded part is below the line, then we will have:
y < a*x + b
In this case, the y-intercept is y = 2.
And we can see that this line passes through the points (0, 2) and (4, 0)
Then the slope is:
a = (0 - 2)/(4 - 0) = -2/4 = -1/2
Then this inequality is:
y < (-1/2)*x + 2
If we rewrite this as the ones shown in the options, we have:
y < (-1/2)*x + 2
2*y < -x + 2*2
2*y + x < 4
Then the two inequalities are:
y > x - 2.
2*y + x < 4
Then the correct option is the third one:
