Substitute each x and the respecting y to the equation
1 hour = 60 minutes
60 minutes / 10 minutes = 6
So 6 times in one hour 3 buses depart.
6 x 3 = 18 total buses in an hour.
First, lets convert them into multipliers:
The multiplier for a:
25% increase = 1.25
40% decrease = 0.6
40% increase = 1.4
Now to work out the overall percentage change, we just times all of the multipliers together, and convert it back to a percentage:
1.25 x 0.6 x 1.4 = 1.05
So the overall multiplier is 1.05
And a multiplier of 1.05 = a <u>5% increase</u>.
That means that the percentage change is + 5%
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Answer:
The percentage change in shares from the start of 2013 to the end of 2015 is:
+ 5%
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Note: if you haven't been taught multipliers - then ask and I'll try my best to explain!
-4 + -7= -11
When adding negative numbers if the are both negative then you add them. When you have a negative and a positive you subtract. In this problem they just took out the plus sign.

solve for "k", to find the "constant of variation",
then plug it back in the y = kx, to get the equation
now
what's is y when x = -1?
well, just plug that in the equation with the found "k" value,
to get "y" :)