Adaptation is a heritable trait. The increase of adaptive evolution by the frequency and effectiveness of an advantageous character over time. Organisms became better adapted to their environment. We have so many species in the world because species have adapted to every possible niche. Different habitats and environment have resulted in different modified organisms.
Some of the options for survival and reproduction include genetics ecology, human evolution, molecular evolution, bioinformatics, geology and sociology.
I would say Australopithecus because so far, its skull is the one that resembles the most that of a human's.
Answer: Bacteria will use the oxidised form of sulphur. Among all the forms of sulphur molecule such as sulphate which is the more oxidised form and also the other forms like thiosulphate,elemental sulphur, sulphite, hyposulphite can be used as an electron acceptor. As the coupling of these organic compounds occur, these sulfur bacterias obtain energy from the subsequent oxidation and then reduction of sulfur forms from sulphate to sulphide which is then released in the environment.
Lipids are NOT made of nucleotides. Nucleotides are the building block for nucleic acid, if that answers your question.
LDL (low-density lipoprotein) carry cholesterol from the liver to the tissues and can contribute to the formation of plaque that builds up in the arteries.
<h3>What are lipids?</h3>
Lipids are soluble in fat and to circulate in the blood, which is an aqueous medium, they form lipoprotein complexes called lipoproteins, these constitute a transport medium and circulating reservoir for lipids.
<h3>Characteristics of LDL (low-density lipoprotein)</h3>
- Low-density lipoproteins, composed of 50% triglycerides, are the ones that transport the lipids synthesized in the liver to other parts of the body.
- LDL, composed mainly of cholesterol, when in excess, also deposits it on the walls of the arteries, contributing to the formation of plaque.
Therefore, we can conclude that excess LDL (low-density lipoprotein) poses a health risk because it facilitates the accumulation of fat in the arteries.
Learn more about lipoproteins here: brainly.com/question/16170788