Answer:
d. 2.94%
Explanation:
First, Calculate the Yield to maturity of the bond using the following formula
Use the following formula to calculate the YTM
P = [ C x ( 1 - ( 1 + r )^-n ) / r ] + [ F / ( 1 + r )^n ]
Where
F = Face value = $1,000
P = Price = $1,495.56
C = Coupon payment = Face value x Coupon rate = $1,000 x 10% = $100
n = numbers of periods = Numbers of years to maturity = 10 years
r = YTM = ?
Placing values in the formula
$1,495.56 = [ $100 x ( 1 - ( 1 + r )^-10 ) / r ] + [ $1,000 / ( 1 + r )^10 ]
r = 3.916%
Now calculate the after-tax cost of debt
After-tax cost of debt = YTM x ( 1 - Tax rate )
After-tax cost of debt = 3.916% x ( 1 - 25% )
After-tax cost of debt = 2.937%
After-tax cost of debt = 2.94%
Answer:
Some people would be willing to make a large sacrifice in order to help a loved one = Consistent with the Predictions of Traditional Economic Models.
Some people choose to work fewer hours after receiving a raise at work = Consistent with the Predictions of Traditional Economic Models.
Some people prefer to spend an hour doing a task tomorrow to half an hour doing a task today, although the opportunity cost of their time is the same in both periods = Reserved for Behavioral Economics.
Some people treat $70 they earn differently from $70 they win from a lottery ticket = Reserved for Behavioral Economics.
Explanation:
The behaviors of people generally cannot completely be predicted. However, there are certain suggestions made on the behaviors of people by the traditional economic framework as well as the behavioral economists. These suggestions have been used by different professional to qualify the behaviors of people in a certain way (as illustrated in the answers above).
So, 30 billions were borrowed and 50 billion were returned, which means that the amount returned was bigger than the amount borrowed. This means that the there is now less money in the circulation (on people's accounts, money being exchanged between people), which means that the money supply decreased.
Incomplete question
The missing part (which is the beginning)
The nation of Newbie is establishing its monetary system and is designing its currency. The first proposal is to issue the Newbie Nugget (their new currency) in only 3 denominations of paper bills (100, 500 and 1000 Newbie bills) but no coinage.
Answer:
It is not easily divisible
Explanation:
Medium of exchange is any financial instrument of a standard value that is used to facilitate the exchange of goods and services .
In addition , to be qualified for a medium of exchange , the instrument must be generally acceptable , portable , divisible ,low cost of preservation and recognizable
Divisibility value of a medium of exchange is provided when it comes in lower denominations and coins