Only two <span>structures are possible for a square planar molecule with a formula of AX2Y2.
Those two structures are CIS and TRANS structures.
</span>If two groups attached to the carbons of the double bond are on the same side of the double bond, they are considered<span> </span>cis<span> alkene but if they lie on opposite sides of the double bond, they are </span>trans<span> .</span><span>
Hope it helps.</span>
It includes short term health risk as well as long term risk of the surgical procedure.
The potential risk that comes with transporting organs from living donors can play a big part in the organs function and psychological problems after the transplant.
Turtles
Reducing the amount of artificial light that is visible from nesting beaches is the first step to reducing light pollution that affects sea turtles.
Snakes
when snakes are in the sunlight they can gain alot of energy and heat and they can stay warm for a long time.
I dont realy know about the other two
The complete question is as follows:
Regarding the General Adaptation Syndrome, a short term response to stress in which glycogen is broken down to glucose is characteristic of the stage. 1) Alarm reaction 2) Stage of resistance 3) Stage of exhaustion
Answer:
The General Adaptation Syndrome or GAS explains the pattern of responses that body experinces in response to prompted by a stressor. There are three phases of this syndrome:-
1. Alarm reaction:
Sympathetic system and Hypothalamopituitary axis activated by the stress result in reaction by body.
2. Stage of resistance:
The hormone that is releases continusoly in this stage by the zona fasciculata layer of adrenal cortex is cortisol to maintain arousal.
3. Stage of exhaustion:
In abscence of enough blood sugar or glucose in the body, the body initiates breakdown of the glycogen (stored sugar in muscles mosty) with the help of hormone known as glucagon to covert it to glucose so that it can be used by the cellular respiration.
Answer:
Wall-Less Forms: Two groups of bacteria devoid of cell wall peptidoglycans are the Mycoplasma species, which possess a surface membrane structure, and the L-forms that arise from either Gram-positive or Gram-negative bacterial cells that have lost their ability to produce the peptidoglycan structures.
