The resource that you do not need to measure for research involving competition between animals is Light . The correct option is A
<h3>What is light availability?</h3>
The presence or amount of light in a specific setting is referred to as light availability. The amount and type of light that is available for organisms to perceive and use for a variety of biological processes are referred to as available light.
Although diurnal/nocturnal activity patterns and other characteristics of an animal's behavior or physiology might be influenced by light availability, light is not often thought of as a resource that animals directly compete for.
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The Unit 'Understanding organisms' is not found here, but an organism is a biological system composed of cells.
<h3>What is an organism?</h3>
An organism is a living entity that is defined by the presence of cells, which are the basic structural unit of life.
Organisms have the ability to respond to external stimuli, perform metabolic activities and exhibit a internal state of equilibrium (homeostasis).
Organisms can be composed of single cells (e.g., bacteria, protists) or many cells (e.g., plants and animals).
In conclusion, the Unit 'Understanding organisms' is not found here, but an organism is a biological system composed of cells.
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Answer: Somatosensory cortex.
Explanation: The somatosensory cortex receives all sensory input from the body. The somatosensory system is a part of the <u>sensory nervous system</u>. These sensory receptor cells are activated by different stimuli such as heat and nociception, giving a functional name to the responding <u>sensory neuron</u>, such as a thermoreceptor which carries information about temperature changes.
Answer:
During transformation and conjugation
Explanation:
Transformation is a process whereby genetic material from another species is introduced into the bacteria through a series of biological steps and manipulation. Conjugation is when the exchange of the genetic material is between bacterial species through a conjugation tube.