Answer:
2n=46(duplicated)
Explanation:
Prior to cell division, which can either be meiotic or mitotic, the DNA content of the cell gets doubled in the Synthesis phase of the Interphase stage. In humans like myself, our cells consist of 23 pairs of chromosomes or 46 chromosomes. The DNA doubles in order for each daughter cell to get the correct number of genetic material.
After the S-phase, the chromosome number in the human cell does not change, just that each individual chromosome gets replicated or duplicated to form sister chromatids. Therefore, the human cell will contain 46 duplicated chromosomes or 92 sister chromatids after Synthesis phase and before the meiotic division.
Note that, humans are diploid organisms (2n) i.e. two set of chromosomes. Hence, they undergo meiosis to reduce their ploidy level from diploid (2n=46) to haploid (n=23).
Answer:
C. Hydrogen bonds
Explanation:
Anticodon refers to the set of three nucleotides present in tRNA. The anticodon is complementary to the codon of mRNA. The nucleotide bases of anticodon and mRNA codons are paired by hydrogen bonds.
Here, the adenine of anticodon makes the hydrogen bond with the uracil base of codon while the guanine base of anticodon forms the hydrogen bond with the cytosine base of the codon.
There is a specific tRNA with an anticodon complementary to the mRNA codon for each amino acid. For example, the tRNA for phenylalanine has an anticodon 3' AAG 5' and binds to the complementary mRNA codon base via hydrogen bonds.
Answer;
Mixture, Homogeneus, and solution
Explanation;
Mixtures are made up of multiple pure substances mixed together physically
. It is a combination of two or more substances that are not chemically united and do not exist in fixed proportions to each other.
A homogeneous mixture has the same uniform appearance and composition throughout. Many homogeneous mixtures are commonly referred to as solutions. A heterogeneous mixture on the other hand, consists of visibly different substances or phases. The three phases or states of matter are gas, liquid, and solid.
Heat always moves from a warm area into a cooler one. The warm waters of the Gulf stream warms Britain.
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